When Construction Contracts Are Cancelled…

For your entertainment, here is what contractors need to know when their project is cancelled:

Steps to Consider When Your Contract is Terminated for the Convenience of the Government (or any other contract owner)

When a construction project is terminated for convenience, the contractor should take the following actions to protect their interests and ensure proper closure:

1. Review the Contract Terms

  • Carefully examine the termination for convenience clause in the contract.
  • Identify the procedures, rights, and obligations outlined in the contract.
  • Determine the compensation provisions for termination (e.g., payment for work performed, demobilization costs, and reasonable profit).

2. Request Written Termination Notice

  • Ensure the termination is formally communicated in writing as required by the contract.
  • Confirm the effective date of termination.

3. Cease Work as Directed

  • Stop all work as soon as the termination notice is received, unless otherwise instructed.
  • Secure and protect materials, equipment, and unfinished work.

4. Notify Subcontractors and Suppliers

  • Inform subcontractors and suppliers of the termination.
  • Settle outstanding obligations and cancel any unfulfilled orders, if applicable.

5. Document Work Completed and Costs Incurred

  • Prepare a detailed report of all work completed up to the termination date.
  • Maintain records of costs, including labor, materials, equipment, and overhead.
  • Identify and document termination-related expenses (e.g., demobilization, storage, and restocking fees).

6. Submit a Termination Settlement Proposal

  • Prepare and submit a claim for compensation based on the contract’s provisions.
  • Include direct costs, reasonable profit, termination costs, and any unpaid balances.
  • Follow the contract’s timeline and requirements for submitting the proposal.

7. Return or Dispose of Government/Owner-Owned Property

  • If applicable, return any materials or equipment provided by the owner.
  • Dispose of or transfer property as directed in the termination notice.

8. Negotiate Final Compensation

  • Engage in negotiations with the owner or contracting entity to settle final payments.
  • Ensure the final settlement accounts for all allowable costs and entitlements.

9. Address Legal and Insurance Considerations

  • Consult legal counsel if necessary to protect contractual rights.
  • Notify the insurance provider of the project termination and adjust coverage accordingly.

10. Conduct Internal Review and Lessons Learned

  • Analyze the reasons for termination and identify any contractual risks.
  • Use the experience to improve contract negotiations for future projects.

Consult with legal counsel to draft a termination settlement proposal or contractor notification letter.

When a construction project is terminated for convenience, the contractor must properly address obligations with the bonding company to avoid any financial or legal complications. Here’s what needs to be done:

1. Notify the Bonding Company Immediately

  • Inform the surety (bonding company) in writing about the termination.
  • Provide a copy of the termination notice and any relevant contract provisions.
  • Ensure the bonding company is aware of any potential claims or financial adjustments.

2. Review the Bond Agreement

  • Examine the terms of the performance bond and payment bond to understand the bonding company’s obligations.
  • Determine if any provisions address termination for convenience and what actions must be taken.

3. Request a Bond Release or Adjustment

  • If the contract is terminated before completion, ask the project owner if they will release the performance and payment bonds.
  • If partial work is completed, negotiate a bond reduction to reflect the remaining obligations.

4. Provide Documentation and Close Out the Bond

  • Submit records of work completed, payments made to subcontractors/suppliers, and any outstanding claims.
  • If subcontractors or suppliers were unpaid, ensure the bonding company is aware to avoid claims against the payment bond.

5. Work with the Surety on Final Financial Obligations

  • If the termination results in financial losses, work with the bonding company to assess any potential liability.
  • Ensure the surety does not face unnecessary claims due to unresolved subcontractor or supplier payments.

6. Confirm Final Bond Status

  • Once the termination settlement is finalized, obtain written confirmation from the surety regarding the bond status.
  • Ensure that the bonding company formally closes out or adjusts the bond.
    ~ ~ ~

This information is presented for your entertainment. For legal advice, contact your attorney!

FIA Surety / First Indemnity of America Insurance Company
A Palomar Company
2740 Rt. 10 West, Suite 205
Morris Plains, NJ 07950
Office: 973-541-3417

FIA Surety: A carrier providing A rated, T-listed bonds in all states: Contract, Site and Subdivision bonds up to $10,000,000.

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